Humanity has made enormous progress in the past 50 years toward eliminating hunger and malnutrition. Some five billion people—more than 80 percent of the world’s population—have enough food to live healthy, productive lives. Agricultural development has contributed significantly to these gains, while also fostering economic growth and poverty reduction in some of the world’s poorest countries.
This book examines how policies, programs, and investments in pro-poor agricultural development have helped to substantially reduce hunger across Africa, Asia, and Latin America. The 20 success stories presented here include the international effort to breed wheat that is resistant to rusts, one of the oldest and most devastating threats facing that crop; China’s grand experiment with shifting from collective agriculture to individual household farming; West African farmers’ rediscovery of management practices for soil, water, crops, trees, and livestock in the arid Sahel; and Bangladesh’s homestead food-production initiative that encouraged people to grow and eat more nutritious foods. Such accomplishments provide both lessons and inspiration for continued efforts to eradicate hunger and malnutrition among the one billion people still facing this scourge.
The book includes a chapter on community forestry in Nepal "Seeing the Forest through the Trees" contributed by Hemant Ojha, Lauren Persha, and Ashwini Chhatre.
- Chapter 1 - Fifty Years of Progress - David J. Spielman and Rajul Pandya-Lorch
- Chapter 2 - Fighting a “Shifty Enemy”: The international collaboration to contain wheat rusts - H. J. Dubin and John P. Brennan
- Chapter 3 - Transforming Agriculture: The Green Revolution in Asia - Peter B. R. Hazell
- Chapter 4 - Breeding an “Amaizing” Crop: Improved maize in Kenya, Malawi, Zambia, and Zimbabwe - Melinda Smale and T. S. Jayne
- Chapter 5 - Resisting Viruses and Bugs: Cassava in Sub-Saharan Africa - Felix Nweke
- Chapter 6 - Seeing the Forest Through the Trees: Community forestry in Nepal - Hemant Ojha, Lauren Persha, and Ashwini Chhatre
- Chapter 7 - Re-Greening the Sahel: Farmer-led innovation in Burkina Faso and Niger - Chris Reij, Gray Tappan, and Melinda Smale
- Chapter 8 - Innovating in the Pampas: Zero-tillage soybean cultivation in Argentina - Eduardo Trigo, Eugenio Cap, Valeria Malach, and Federico Villarreal
- Chapter 9 - Leaving the Plow Behind: Zero-tillage rice-wheat cultivation in the Indo-Gangetic Plains - Olaf Erenstein
- Chapter 10 - Pumping up Production: Shallow tubewells and rice in Bangladesh - Mahabub Hossain
- Chapter 11 - Pushing the Yield Frontier: Hybrid rice in China - Jiming Li, Yeyun Xin, and Longping Yuan
- Chapter 12 - Improving Crops for Arid Lands: Pearl millet and sorghum in India - Carl E. Pray and Latha Nagarajan
- Chapter 13 - Navigating through Reforms: Cotton reforms in Burkina Faso - Jonathan Kaminski, Derek Headey, and Tanguy Bernard
- Chapter 14 - Unlocking the Market: Fertilizer and maize in Kenya - Joshua Ariga and T. S. Jayne
- Chapter 15 - Counting on Beans: Mungbean improvement in Asia - Subramanyam Shanmugasundaram, J. D. H. Keatinge, and Jacqueline d’Arros Hughes
- Chapter 16 - Conquering the Cattle Plague: The global effort to eradicate rinderpest - Peter Roeder and Karl Rich
- Chapter 17 - Connecting the Milk Grid: Smallholder dairy in India - Kenda Cunningham
- Chapter 18 - Farming the Aquatic Chicken: Improved tilapia in the Philippines - Sivan Yosef
- Chapter 19 - Crossing the River While Feeling the Rocks: Land-tenure reform in China - John W. Bruce and Zongmin Li
- Chapter 20 - Exiting from Collective Agriculture: Land-tenure reform in Vietnam - Michael Kirk and Nguyen Do Anh Tuan
- Chapter 21 - Diversifying into Healthy Diets: Homestead food production in Bangladesh
David J. Spielman and Rajul Pandya-Lorch (eds.). 2009. Millions Fed: Proven successes in agricultural development. International Food Policy Research Institute. Washington, DC.
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