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Nepal's conservation in crisis: empowering people to secure natural resources

Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2003
AuthorsPrabhu Budhathoki,
Journal TitleJournal of Forest and Livelihood
Volume2
Pagination72-76
ISBN Number1684-0186
Key Wordsbiodiversity; community development; community forestry; community involvement; conflict; empowerment; nature conservation; nature reserves; resource conservation; social participation
AbstractNepal's decades of conservation efforts are at risk due to armed conflict in the country. The conservation model based on the foundation of strict protection has been found insufficient during present political crisis as protected areas enjoy no or little public support. Many protected areas are showing paper park syndromes. The crisis also offers a great opportunity to conservation agencies to reassess their policies, practices and priorities, and identify better options that can withstand difficult circumstances. This paper presents an overview of the present crisis in biodiversity conservation and suggests some alternative mechanisms for the long-term conservation of the biological resources of the country.